Sub-230nm deep-UV emission from GaN quantum disks in AlN grown by a modified Stranski–Krastanov mode
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report tunable deep-ultraviolet (DUV) emission over the 222–231nm range from 1–2 monolayer (ML) GaN quantum disks (QDs) grown in an AlN matrix. The linewidth of the emission were as narrow as >10nm at 5K. The disks were grown in modified Stranski–Krastanov (mSK) mode. High resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images confirmed insertion of 1–2 MLs of GaN between 3nm AlN barriers. The internal quantum efficiency was estimated from low temperature photoluminescence measurements for the disks, and compared with 1 and 2 ML GaN quantum wells/AlN barriers. The internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of the GaN QDs was found to be >35% for 222 nm emission, >200% higher than 1 ML GaN QWs. © 2016 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
منابع مشابه
Control of polarized emission from selectively etched GaN/AlN quantum dot ensembles on Si(111)
Multiple layers of GaN/AlN quantum dot (QD) ensembles were grown by the Stranski-Krastanov method on Si(111) using molecular beam epitaxy. During the subsequent cooling from growth temperature, the thermal expansion coefficient mismatch between the Si substrate and GaN/AlN film containing the vertically stacked QDs leads to an additional biaxial tensile stress of 20–30 kbar in the III-nitride f...
متن کاملTunnel-injection GaN quantum dot ultraviolet light-emitting diodes
We demonstrate a GaN quantum dot ultraviolet light-emitting diode that uses tunnel injection of carriers through AlN barriers into the active region. The quantum dot heterostructure is grown by molecular beam epitaxy on AlN templates. The large lattice mismatch between GaN and AlN favors the formation of GaN quantum dots in the Stranski-Krastanov growth mode. Carrier injection by tunneling can ...
متن کاملStranski–Krastanov growth of InGaN quantum dots emitting in green spectra
Self-assembled InGaN quantum dots (QDs) were grown on GaN templates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. 2D–3D growth mode transition through Stranski–Krastanov mode was observed via atomic force microscopy. The critical thickness for In0.67Ga0.33N QDs was determined to be four monolayers. The effects of growth temperature, deposition thickness, and V/III ratio on QD formation were examin...
متن کاملBlue–green–red LEDs based on InGaN quantum dots grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy
Self-assembled InGaN quantum dots were grown in the Stranski–Krastanov mode by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The average dot height, diameter and density are 3 nm, 30 nm and 7 × 1010 cm–2, respectively. The dot density was found to decrease as the growth temperature increases. The cathodoluminescence emission peak of the InGaN/GaN multiple layer quantum dots (MQDs) was found to red sh...
متن کاملHigh density GaN/AlN quantum dots for deep UV LED with high quantum efficiency and temperature stability
High internal efficiency and high temperature stability ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) at 308 nm were achieved using high density (2.5 × 10(9) cm(-2)) GaN/AlN quantum dots (QDs) grown by MOVPE. Photoluminescence shows the characteristic behaviors of QDs: nearly constant linewidth and emission energy, and linear dependence of the intensity with varying excitation power. More signi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2016